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Calculator

Tool to make symbolic computations. A formal calculator to make exact scientific calculations, with parenthesis, variables, etc.

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Calculator -

Tag(s) : Symbolic Computation

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Calculator

Formal Calculator






Solve an equation (find x)

⮞ Go to: Equation Solver

Answers to Questions (FAQ)

What is a formal calculator? (Definition)

A formal/symbolic calculator is an computation program that allows all calculations (with or without unknown) and answer an exact result (or approximate) with the most simplification possible.

It can also be used to perform classic numerical calculations.

How to make a formal calculation?

Write the calculation to be performed (if there are variables or functions, respect the syntax).

Example: Simplification of polynomials with variable: $$ x^2-(x-1)(x+2)+2x = x+2 $$

Example: Computation (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division) with unknowns: $$ a+1+a-2 = 2a-1 $$

These are calculations with variables, but not an equation resolution. dCode has also an equation solver, and other calculus tools such as derivatives, primitives, integrals, etc.

What are allowed functions?

Most common functions (parenthesis are mandatory) are

sqrt() or √()square root
exp()exponential
log() or ln()natural logarithm (base e)
log2()logarithm (base 2)
log10()logarithm (base 10)
cos()cosine
sin()sine
tan() or tg()tangent
arcsin() or asin()arc sine
arccos() or acos()arc cosine
arctan() or atan()arc tangent
csc()cosecant
sec()secant
cot()cotangent
arccsc() or ascs()arc cosecant
arcsec() or asec()arc secant
arccot() or acot()arc-cotangent
cosh()hyperbolic cosine
sinh()hyperbolic sine
tanh() or tgh()hyperbolic tangent
arcsinh() or asinh()hyperbolic arc sine
arccosh() or acosh()hyperbolic arc cosine
arctanh() or atanh()hyperbolic arc tangent
csch()hyperbolic cosecant
sech()hyperbolic secant
coth()hyperbolic cotangent
arccsch() or ascsh()hyperbolic arc cosecant
arcsech() or asech()hyperbolic arc secant
arccoth() or acoth()hyperbolic arc cotangent
abs()absolute value
sign()function sign
arg()argument
im()imaginary part
re()real part
ii (double i)i (imaginary unit)

What is the difference between a formal calculator and a standard calculator?

A formal calculator can perform symbolic calculations, while a standard calculator performs numerical calculations. The formal calculator preserves variables and symbolic expressions.

Source code

dCode retains ownership of the "Calculator" source code. Any algorithm for the "Calculator" algorithm, applet or snippet or script (converter, solver, encryption / decryption, encoding / decoding, ciphering / deciphering, breaker, translator), or any "Calculator" functions (calculate, convert, solve, decrypt / encrypt, decipher / cipher, decode / encode, translate) written in any informatic language (Python, Java, PHP, C#, Javascript, Matlab, etc.) or any database download or API access for "Calculator" or any other element are not public (except explicit open source licence like Creative Commons). Same with the download for offline use on PC, mobile, tablet, iPhone or Android app.
Reminder: dCode is an educational and teaching resource, accessible online for free and for everyone.

Cite dCode

The content of the page "Calculator" and its results may be freely copied and reused, including for commercial purposes, provided that dCode.fr is cited as the source. Exporting the results is free and can be done simply by clicking on the export icons ⤓ (.csv or .txt format) or ⧉ (copy and paste).
To cite dCode.fr on another website, use the link: https://www.dcode.fr/formal-calculator
In a scientific article or book, the recommended bibliographic citation is: Calculator on dCode.fr [online website], retrieved on 2025-04-16, https://www.dcode.fr/formal-calculator

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