Search for a tool
Knots Notation

Tool to identify a node and convert it to different notations (Alexander – Briggs – Rolfsen, Dowker – Thistlethwaite, Conway)

Results

Knots Notation -

Tag(s) : Notation System, Symbol Substitution

Share
Share
dCode and more

dCode is free and its tools are a valuable help in games, maths, geocaching, puzzles and problems to solve every day!
A suggestion ? a feedback ? a bug ? an idea ? Write to dCode!


Please, check our dCode Discord community for help requests!
NB: for encrypted messages, test our automatic cipher identifier!


Feedback and suggestions are welcome so that dCode offers the best 'Knots Notation' tool for free! Thank you!

Knots Notation

Knots Identifier/Decoder




See also: Conway Sequence

Answers to Questions (FAQ)

What is the knot notation? (Definition)

In node theory, in order to distinguish the different types of nodes and to characterize them in a unique way, several notations have been proposed.

What is the Alexander–Briggs–Rolfsen notation?

The Alexander – Briggs – Rolfsen notation is one of the oldest, presented in 1927, this notation of nodes allows an organization according to the number of crossings.

The notation is presented with 2 numbers, the first is the number of crossings, the second is the order among all the nodes having the same number of crossings (sometimes indicated as a subscript). This second number is arbitrary but tends to represent the complexity of the node, the simpler nodes have small indices.

Example: The trefoil knot char(02) is represented 31 ou 31

What is the Dowker–Thistlethwaite notation?

The Dowker – Thistlethwaite notation is named after Clifford Hugh Dowker and Morwen Thistlethwaite. The notation is generated by traversing the node from any point and any direction, noting each of the n crossings from 1 to 2n in order (the crossings are visited 2 times, so they are noted 2 times) with an additional rule : if the crossing is done from above, note -n instead of n. Then remove all odd numbers from the list obtained. The final Dowker – Thistlethwaite notation is the remaining even number list.

Example: The trefoil knot char(02) is represented 4,6,2 (or -4,-6,-2)

What is the Conway notation?

Conway's notation was proposed in his theory of entanglements in 1970. This notation describes the node according to its properties.

Source code

dCode retains ownership of the "Knots Notation" source code. Any algorithm for the "Knots Notation" algorithm, applet or snippet or script (converter, solver, encryption / decryption, encoding / decoding, ciphering / deciphering, breaker, translator), or any "Knots Notation" functions (calculate, convert, solve, decrypt / encrypt, decipher / cipher, decode / encode, translate) written in any informatic language (Python, Java, PHP, C#, Javascript, Matlab, etc.) or any database download or API access for "Knots Notation" or any other element are not public (except explicit open source licence like Creative Commons). Same with the download for offline use on PC, mobile, tablet, iPhone or Android app.
Reminder: dCode is an educational and teaching resource, accessible online for free and for everyone.

Cite dCode

The content of the page "Knots Notation" and its results may be freely copied and reused, including for commercial purposes, provided that dCode.fr is cited as the source. Exporting the results is free and can be done simply by clicking on the export icons ⤓ (.csv or .txt format) or ⧉ (copy and paste).
To cite dCode.fr on another website, use the link: https://www.dcode.fr/knot-notation
In a scientific article or book, the recommended bibliographic citation is: Knots Notation on dCode.fr [online website], retrieved on 2025-04-26, https://www.dcode.fr/knot-notation

Need Help ?

Please, check our dCode Discord community for help requests!
NB: for encrypted messages, test our automatic cipher identifier!

Questions / Comments

Feedback and suggestions are welcome so that dCode offers the best 'Knots Notation' tool for free! Thank you!


https://www.dcode.fr/knot-notation
© 2025 dCode — The ultimate collection of tools for games, math, and puzzles.
 
Feedback